Essay on Independence day in English –
In this article we will discuss an essay on Independence Day in English in detail. Independence day is one of our three national festivals (Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti), so we should all be fully aware of Independence Day. With the help of this article on Independence Day, a student can answer any question related to the occasion.
This article on Independence Day of India which falls on 15th August has been written in English. The information given by us in this article will be helpful for students to prepare the topic well.
In this article, we will discuss independence day in detail. The Festival of Independence Day is one of the most important festivals for all of us. This is one of our three national festivals (Republic Day, Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti), so we should all be fully aware of Independence Day. Anybody can question you about Independence Day at any time, at any level. Hope that the information we provide in this article will help you find a solution to your correct questions.
Content
- Preface
- Golden History of Independence Day
- Important historical moments till independence
- Freedom fighters contribute to freedom
- Independence Day before Independence
flag salute first
- Independence Day Celebrations
- Threat on Independence Day
- The Meaning of Independence Day in the New Era
- Conclusion
Let us all celebrate the festival of freedom together,
This festival of independence has made India a distinct identity all over the world.
Preface
One of the national festivals of India is our Independence Day, the day when India was liberated from British rule after 200 years of slavery. Our Indian freedom fighters sacrificed everything and achieved independence for India.
Today, we are enjoying freedom and its peaceful open air, the peace we experience, how many countrymen sacrificed everything for this peace and happiness. On Independence Day, celebrations are held in every school, office, village and town throughout India. The main function is held at the Red Fort in Delhi. The people of India understand the value of freedom. Therefore, this festival is celebrated with gaiety and gaiety by all the people of India.
Golden History of Independence Day
India has a history of thousands of years. Many such foreign invasions were encountered in this long history. Most of the foreign invaders, during their stay here, blended into Indian civilization altogether as if they were natives to it. The arrival of foreign invaders and the blending of civilization altogether continued till the rule of the medieval Mughals. When the British occupied parts of India in the 18th century, it was for the first time that the people here realized slavery.
After the British captured India, we had to live like slaves in our own country. We had no right to anything, despite having money, grain, and land. We could not cultivate as per our requirements even though we were in our fields and the British used to charge arbitrary taxes on it. Whenever someone dared to oppose them, the British adopted very cruel tactics to suppress our voice. A very frightening example of this was the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
There is no dearth of stories of torture and atrocities of the English Government, nor is there any dearth of courageous movements of our freedom fighters, our freedom fighters have prevented every atrocity and as a result of their own tireless efforts, the English rule is a history for us today. The British oppressed us innumerable atrocities and robbed us, an example of which is the Kohinoor diamond, which adorns the crown of his queen today.
But our cultural and historical heritage is still the most noble and sacred, and perhaps that is why even today guests in our country are worshipped like gods, and whenever the British come to India, we will continue to welcome them, but we will also remember history.
Important historical moments till independence
Arrival of The British to India -
There was a time when India was called the 'golden bird'. Attracted by this, in the 17th century, the British came to India with the intention of doing business, when India was ruled by the Mughals. Gradually, the British began to increase their military strength on the pretext of trade, and many kings fraudulently subjugated their territories of defeat in war. By the 18th century, the East India Company dominated the areas around it.
Rights over the whole of India –
The expanding dominance of the East India Company made us realize that we had become slaves to the British. Initially, the British began to impose their things on us by educating us or citing our development. His intention behind educating us was also to build employees working on low salaries. Gradually, the English Government established its authority over the whole of India.
Atrocities by the British –
The British not only physically exploited the Indians but also tortured the Indians mentally in many ways. During this period, there were many wars, the most prominent being World War II, for which the British forcibly recruited the Indian into the army. Indians had no existence in their own country, Indians were left only as their slaves. The British had also carried out a massacre like Jallianwala Bagh.
Establishment of parties like National Congress Party and Indian Muslim League –
Fed up with these atrocities by the British, the National Congress Party was established by 64 persons on December 28, 1885, amidst this struggling atmosphere. In which Dadabhai Naoroji and A.O. Hume played an important role and gradually revolutionary activities began to take place, and people began to participate in the party against the British.
In the same vein, the Indian Muslim League was also established. Many such parties came forward and their incredible contribution and sacrifice are the result of our independence. For which many heroes shot and so many heroes were hanged without knowing how many mothers lost their reds and how many unfortunately they became widows in their youth.
Communal riots and partition of India -
After so many struggles and sacrifices, the British left India and we were liberated, but another battle was yet to be seen. They were communal attacks. As soon as they gained independence, communal violence erupted, both Nehru and Jinnah had to become prime ministers, natizan was divided into countries.
A Hindu and a Muslim nation were established in the name of India and Pakistan. The death toll in these riots was lakhs. On the one hand, there was an atmosphere of freedom, on the other hand, there was a need for genocide. The country was divided and Pakistan was declared independence day on August 14 and India's Independence Day on August 15 respectively.
Festival of Independent India and Independence -
After all these incidents, we celebrate Independence Day every year in memory of our immortal brave soldiers and innocent people killed in the riots. There is no definite calculation of the immortal soldiers who sacrificed their lives for freedom, as it included everyone from children to the elderly.
It was only when the whole country was united that this dream came true. Yes, there were certain lying patriots who could not be ignored. Under whose leadership the entire country jumped into the freedom struggle, such as Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Subhash Chandra Bose etc. Women were also not far behind in this work, such as Annie Besant, Sarojini Naidu, Rani Lakshmibai and many others.
Freedom fighters contribute to freedom
Our freedom fighters have contributed immensely to the struggle for freedom. Many heroes who sacrificed everything to liberate their motherland from the clutches of the British had to lead a hell-like life behind bars. Most were also punished with black water. This struggle for freedom lasted till 1947.
Mahatma Gandhi taught everyone the lesson of truth, non-violence, and it was the effect of non-violence, which emerged as the greatest weapon and lit the lamp of hope in the life of the weakest of the weak. Gandhiji worked tirelessly to remove many evil practices from the country and brought all sections together, which made the battle easier.
Everyone was peacefully protesting against the Simon Commission, but in the meantime the British started lathi charge and Lala Lajpat Rai died. Hurt by this, Bhagat Singh, Sukh Dev, Rajguru killed Saunders and in return they were punished with a hangand they laughed and climbed on to the throne of the fallows.
Mangal Pandey, Maharani Lakshmibai, Tatyatope, Kunwar Singh, Ram Prasad, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandrashekhar Azad, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru, Khudiram Bose, Mahatma Gandhi, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Jai Prakash Narayan, Abdul Kalam Azad etc.
Independence Day before Independence
At the Indian National Congress session in Lahore, it was announced by the Congress under the chairmanship of Pandit Nehru that if India is not made an autonomous Dominion State state i.e. But, when this day came and there was no response from the English Government on this issue, the Congress started its active movement with the goal of achieving full independence from that day onwards.
Such Independence Day celebrations were organized to throw nationalist fuel among Indian citizens and also to force the British Government to consider giving freedom. The Congress celebrated January 26 as Independence Day between 1930 and 1950.
People used to take the oath of freedom together. Jawaharlal Nehru in his autobiography describes that such meetings were peaceful and serious, without any speech or sermon. After real independence in 1947, the Constitution of India came into effect on January 26, 1950, since then 26th January is celebrated as Republic Day. And as Independence Day on 15th August.
Flag salute first
First, on 15th August, 1947, the first Prime Minister of India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru ji, hoisted the National Flag over Kelahori Gate of the Red Fort. It was started by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, which is why every year the Prime Minister of our country hoists the flag at the Red Fort, the day 15th August, 1947, after the slavery of 200 years of British society, is called the goldenest day in our country.
Independence Day Celebrations
Independence Day is celebrated across India with unique dedication and immense patriotic spirit. There are different ways to celebrate this festival in independent India. A week ago, the markets are buzzing, three coloured rangolis are sold, while three coloured lights are sold. It seems as if the whole time has been absorbed in these colours. There is an atmosphere of happiness everywhere. There is a strumming of patriotic songs everywhere. The entire country celebrates this festival while dancing. People sway themselves and make others tremble. The whole country unites in such a way that there is no distinction between Hindus or Muslims.
On this day, there is a national holiday in our country. Independence Day is celebrated across the state and union territories. 1 day before Independence Day, the President delivers a speech in his address to the nation. On the 15th of August, the Prime Minister hoists the flag at the Red Fort, and a gun salute is given. On Independence Day, tributes are paid to the patriots who laid down their lives to liberate the country. After paying homage, the Prime Minister gives his speech. That speech highlights the achievement of the country and social issues and development. There are flag hoisting, national anthem, parade ceremonies, and other cultural programmes on this day. Flag hoisting takes place at all government, private schools, colleges in India and all places are decorated with lights and flowers and sweets are distributed.
Threat on Independence Day
There is a fear of threats during independence day, with the fear of terrorism being the most prominent. Therefore, on this day, police force is deployed all over the country due to tight security of the Prime Minister and the President as well as to protect other big cities like Delhi, Mumbai and Jammu and Kashmir from attacks and declare 'No Fly John' at the Red Fort. The country may have become independent, but india was divided because of the religious base of the British State, which led to the partition of India and Pakistan. After the partition of India, violent riots broke out in the country and incidents of communal violence started. Gave rise to terrorism in the partition of the country. The impact of which is being borne by our country and all of us Indians today.
The Meaning of Independence Day in the New Era
The Independence Day celebrations are prepared with great fanfare every year, every year at the Red Fort, our hon. Then, along with the national anthem and his speech, some patriotic programmes are presented, which we can enjoy by presenting there or by broadcasting directly at home.
Every year, the Chief Guest of the event is invited from another country. Independence Day is our national festival and all schools, colleges and offices are closed on this occasion. It is a festival that the entire country celebrates together, just everyone's ways are different. If someone wears a new dress, someone celebrates this day by listening to patriotic songs.
There is also a need to change the mino to celebrate Independence Day today because even today we are free from English rule, but even today many such evils like dowry practices, domestic violence, child exploitation, flesh trade, etc., are still spread in our society from which we are yet to be freed. We should pledge to destroy these evils of the society on the coming Independence Day, and continue to try to root out these evils.
How many brave heroes have sacrificed their lives to give us freedom. We should not lose their sacrifice in vain, but we should try to realize the India they dreamt of.
Conclusion
This festival reminds us not to forget history along with the sacrifices of immortal heroes so that no one is given a chance to rule again on the pretext of trade. 15th August is a very important day for us Indians, we should bow down to those martyrs and bow down with reverence. Who gave us freedom. It is our duty to do things that will bring glory to our country so that we have to eradicate some of the dangerous diseases of the country like infiltration, hoarding, black marketing, corruption, etc., so that those who sacrificed their lives for the country are not wasted.
We will always remember the martyrs who gave us freedom. They will always be in our hearts. He still infuses a new energy into the youth of our country.
Even if everyone has different ways of celebrating Independence Day, the purpose is the same. All of them live together for the country one day, eat delicious dishes and greet friends. We should also be ready at all times to protect the unity, freedom and integrity of the country. We must respect everyone, respect every mother whose sons are engaged in the service of the country.